Study the effect of imposing surfactants toward the evaporation of low molecular weight alcohol
Mohammad, H.H.; Mohd. Zain, S.; Atta Rashid, K.; Khalid, K. (2013) Study the effect of imposing surfactants toward the evaporation of low molecular weight alcohol. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 4 (4). p. 5. ISSN 2010-0264
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Abstract
In
this paper, Reversed-Flow Gas Chromatography (RF-GC) is utilized to
investigate the evaporation of low molecular weight alcohol. Evaporation
rates as well as the diffusion rates of methanol are determined with a
surfactant monolayer on the surface of the liquid; while nitrogen acts
as carrier gas, at 313 K. The precision (>99.9) and accuracy of this
investigation demonstrates the potential of current methodologies for
environmental impact studies; this is further verified when the results
are compared with the available literature. The varying evaporation
rates of methanol in the presence of varying amounts of Triton X-100
reflects that application of surfactants do damper the evaporation rates
of liquid pollutants; without interference with the formers diffusion
coefficients. High amounts of Triton X-100 are required for retardation
of evaporation rates, suggesting the formation of a densely packed
surface monolayer or the formation of an insoluble monolayer.
this paper, Reversed-Flow Gas Chromatography (RF-GC) is utilized to
investigate the evaporation of low molecular weight alcohol. Evaporation
rates as well as the diffusion rates of methanol are determined with a
surfactant monolayer on the surface of the liquid; while nitrogen acts
as carrier gas, at 313 K. The precision (>99.9) and accuracy of this
investigation demonstrates the potential of current methodologies for
environmental impact studies; this is further verified when the results
are compared with the available literature. The varying evaporation
rates of methanol in the presence of varying amounts of Triton X-100
reflects that application of surfactants do damper the evaporation rates
of liquid pollutants; without interference with the formers diffusion
coefficients. High amounts of Triton X-100 are required for retardation
of evaporation rates, suggesting the formation of a densely packed
surface monolayer or the formation of an insoluble monolayer.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Creators: | |
| Journal or Publication Title: | International Journal of Environmental Science and Development |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Flow gas-chromatography low-solubility contaminants mass-transfer coefficients diffusion-coefficients water bodies pure liquids interface rates retardation atmosphere Reversed-Flow Gas Chromatography (RF-GC) |
| Subjects: | A General Works Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QA Mathematics Q Science > QD Chemistry |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Science > Dept of Chemistry |
| Depositing User: | Mr. Mohammad Hafiz Hamzah |
| Date Deposited: | 09 Apr 2014 08:43 |
| Last Modified: | 09 Apr 2014 08:43 |
| URI: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/id/eprint/9821 |
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